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The multifaceted functions of the ER membrane protein Derlin-1

Derlin-1 is an ER transmembrane protein that plays multifunctions in cells. We have previously shown ER stress can elicit Derlin-1 expression and recruit TER94 to the ER for mitigating the stress and re-establish cell homeostasis. The process may mediate by some unconventional regulations of protein synthesis. We are trying to connect the dots to delineate how cells control protein production in responding to ER stress.  Unexpectedly, we also found Derlin-1 function is crucial for targeted intracellular trafficking. It would be interesting to dissect how this ER protein mediates different cellular processes. 

內質網膜蛋白Derlin-1對於不同細胞機制之調控

Derlin-1是內質網上的穿膜蛋白。在實驗室的過去的研究中,我們發現Derlin-1參與內質網壓力(ER Stress)的反應。細胞中內質網壓力升高時,Derlin-1的表現隨之增加,並藉由吸引TER94,緩解內質網壓力並譲細胞回復正常。我們發現這項調控與改變蛋白合成的一些功能有關,目前正藉由分子遺傳研究,希望能找到其機制。另一方面,我們也是發現Derlin-1除了參與在內質網壓力調控外,對胞內運輸執行上亦扮演非常重要的角色。我們希望探討胞內運輸的異常以及內質網壓力影響的途徑,並了解Derlin-1是如何參與在這些不同的細胞生理機轉之中。

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